Financial Statement Highlights
CATSA’s financial statements are prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) and approved by the Accounting Standards Board of Canada (AcSB).
Note that the financial statements below do not include cost recovery (refer to page 16 for more information).
Disposals
CATSA manages its assets, including asset disposal, as part of a lifecycle management regimen or as part of new technology requirements. The disposal of assets is governed by corporate policy and procedures that ensure compliance with applicable legislation and regulations concerning the disposal of Crown assets.
Statement of Financial Position
| Statement of Financial Position (in thousands of dollars) |
Actual 2023/24 |
Forecast 2024/25 |
Plan 2025/26 |
Plan 2026/27 |
Plan 2027/28 |
Plan 2028/29 |
Plan 2029/30 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ASSETS | |||||||
| Current assets | |||||||
| Cash | $ 9,955 | $ 10,000 | $ 10,000 | $ 10,000 | $ 10,000 | $ 10,000 | $ 10,000 |
| Trade and other receivables | 130,036 | 181,028 | 190,390 | 87,903 | 88,318 | 88,047 | 86,635 |
| Inventories | 14,462 | 18,011 | 13,415 | 9,907 | 9,290 | 7,685 | 7,051 |
| Prepaids | 8,506 | 5,985 | 4,674 | 6,303 | 6,490 | 6,683 | 6,882 |
| $ 162,959 | $ 215,024 | $ 218,479 | $ 114,113 | $ 114,098 | $ 112,415 | $ 110,568 | |
| Non-current assets | |||||||
| Property and equipment and intangible assets |
|||||||
| EDS | $ 347,302 | $ 396,703 | $ 436,647 | $ 472,360 | $ 504,208 | $ 534,564 | $ 557,531 |
| Non-EDS | 22,584 | 26,321 | 29,610 | 33,150 | 35,590 | 31,652 | 28,970 |
| $ 369,886 | $ 423,024 | $ 466,257 | $ 505,510 | $ 539,798 | $ 566,216 | $ 586,501 | |
| Right-of-use assets | $ 17,059 | $ 16,105 | $ 12,582 | $ 10,560 | $ 10,796 | $ 8,757 | $ 8,957 |
| Employee benefits asset | 57,088 | 59,856 | 56,933 | 54,009 | 51,086 | 48,162 | 45,238 |
| $ 606,992 | $ 714,009 | $ 754,251 | $ 684,192 | $ 715,778 | $ 735,550 | $ 751,264 | |
| LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | |||||||
| Current liabilities | |||||||
| Trade and other payables | $ 140,214 | $ 191,393 | $ 200,755 | $ 98,268 | $ 98,683 | $ 98,412 | $ 97,000 |
| Holdbacks | 142 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Lease liabilities | 2,389 | 3,527 | 2,007 | 2,440 | 2,566 | 2,700 | 2,207 |
| Deferred government funding related to operating expenses |
22,968 | 23,996 | 18,089 | 16,210 | 15,780 | 14,368 | 13,933 |
| Derivative financial liabilities | 82 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| $ 165,795 | $ 218,916 | $ 220,851 | $ 116,918 | $ 117,029 | $ 115,480 | $ 113,140 | |
| Non-current liabilities | |||||||
| Lease liabilities | $ 16,808 | $ 14,810 | $ 12,368 | $ 9,929 | $ 9,948 | $ 7,671 | $ 8,044 |
| Deferred government funding related to capital expenditures |
368,994 | 422,244 | 465,571 | 504,918 | 539,300 | 565,807 | 586,172 |
| Employee benefits liability | 18,484 | 20,246 | 21,310 | 22,375 | 23,439 | 24,503 | 25,568 |
| Derivative financial liabilities | 10 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| $ 404,296 | $ 457,300 | $ 499,249 | $ 537,222 | $ 572,687 | $ 597,981 | $ 619,784 | |
| Equity | |||||||
| Accumulated surplus | $ 36,901 | $ 37,793 | $ 34,151 | $ 30,052 | $ 26,062 | $ 22,089 | $ 18,340 |
| $ 606,992 | $ 714,009 | $ 754,251 | $ 684,192 | $ 715,778 | $ 735,550 | $ 751,264 | |
Statement of Comprehensive Income (Loss) and Equity
| Statement of Comprehensive Income and Equity (in thousands of dollars) |
Actual 2023/24 |
Forecast 2024/25 |
Plan 2025/26 |
Plan 2026/27 |
Plan 2027/28 |
Plan 2028/29 |
Plan 2029/30 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Expenses | |||||||
| Pre-Board Screening | $ 598,298 | $ 695,580 | $ 732,244 | $ 287,428 | $ 288,910 | $ 294,035 | $ 292,179 |
| Hold Baggage Screening | 166,242 | 173,225 | 175,032 | 104,134 | 106,738 | 108,773 | 108,091 |
| Non-Passenger Screening | 155,190 | 160,190 | 193,744 | 66,468 | 65,792 | 65,208 | 64,619 |
| Restricted Area Identity Card Program | 4,670 | 4,656 | 4,491 | 4,653 | 4,681 | 4,715 | 4,294 |
| Corporate services | 55,847 | 60,866 | 62,016 | 60,168 | 62,823 | 64,098 | 63,763 |
| Total expenses | $ 980,247 | $ 1,094,517 | $ 1,167,527 | $ 522,851 | $ 528,944 | $ 536,829 | $ 532,946 |
| Other expenses (income) | |||||||
| Finance costs | $ 515 | $ 692 | $ 619 | $ 507 | $ 463 | $ 419 | $ 367 |
| Write-off of property and equipment and intangible assets |
510 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Net (gain) loss on fair value of derivative financial instruments |
104 | (92) | - | - | - | - | - |
| Gain on disposal of property and equipment |
65 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Foreign exchange loss (gain) | (44) | (59) | - | - | - | - | - |
| Total other expenses (income) | $ 1,150 | $ 541 | $ 619 | $ 507 | $ 463 | $ 419 | $ 367 |
| Revenue | |||||||
| Finance income | $ 3,061 | $ 3,297 | $ - | $ - | $ - | $ - | $ - |
| Other income | 18 | 3 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Total revenue | $ 3,079 | $ 3,300 | $ - | $ - | $ - | $ - | $ - |
| Financial performance before government funding |
$ 978,318 | $ 1,091,758 | $ 1,168,146 | $ 523,358 | $ 529,407 | $ 537,248 | $ 533,313 |
| Government funding | |||||||
| Parliamentary appropriations for operating expenses |
$ 932,092 | $ 1,040,338 | $ 1,107,831 | $ 457,373 | $ 455,924 | $ 456,906 | $ 455,929 |
| Parliamentary appropriations for lease payments |
2,058 | 3,431 | 4,147 | 2,826 | 2,904 | 2,984 | 3,066 |
| Amortization of deferred government funding related to capital expenditures |
42,984 | 44,970 | 52,526 | 59,060 | 66,589 | 73,385 | 70,569 |
| Total government funding | $ 977,134 | $ 1,088,739 | $ 1,164,504 | $ 519,259 | $ 525,417 | $ 533,275 | $ 529,564 |
| Financial performance | $ (1,184) | $ (3,019) | $ (3,642) | $ (4,099) | $ (3,990) | $ (3,973) | $ (3,749) |
| Other comprehensive income | |||||||
| Item that will not be reclassified to financial performance |
|||||||
| Remeasurement of defined benefit plans |
$ 2,956 | $ 3,911 | $ - | $ - | $ - | $ - | $ - |
| Total comprehensive income | $ 1,772 | $ 892 | $ (3,642) | $ (4,099) | $ (3,990) | $ (3,973) | $ (3,749) |
| Equity | |||||||
| Accumulated surplus, beginning of year | $ 35,129 | $ 36,901 | $ 37,793 | $ 34,151 | $ 30,052 | $ 26,062 | $ 22,089 |
| Total comprehensive income | 1,772 | 892 | (3,642) | (4,099) | (3,990) | (3,973) | (3,749) |
| Accumulated surplus, end of year | $ 36,901 | $ 37,793 | $ 34,151 | $ 30,052 | $ 26,062 | $ 22,089 | $ 18,340 |
Statement of Cash Flows
Cash flow table
| Statement of Cash Flows (in thousands of dollars) |
Actual 2023/24 |
Forecast 2024/25 |
Plan 2025/26 |
Plan 2026/27 |
Plan 2027/28 |
Plan 2028/29 |
Plan 2029/30 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash flows provided by (used in) | |||||||
| Operating activities | |||||||
| Financial performance | $ (1,184) | $ (3,019) | $ (3,642) | $ (4,099) | $ (3,990) | $ (3,973) | $ (3,749) |
| Items not involving cash | |||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | 45,285 | 47,902 | 55,709 | 61,489 | 69,033 | 75,935 | 73,028 |
| Write-off of property and equipment and intangible assets |
510 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Change in fair value of financial instruments at fair value through profit and loss |
104 | (92) | - | - | - | - | - |
| Gain on disposal of property and equipment |
65 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Amortization of deferred government funding related to capital expenditures |
(42,984) | (44,970) | (52,526) | (59,060) | (66,589) | (73,385) | (70,569) |
| Other non-cash transactions | (308) | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Change in net employee benefits asset/liability |
(88) | 2,905 | 3,987 | 3,989 | 3,987 | 3,988 | 3,989 |
| Net change in working capital balances |
(5,482) | 187 | - | - | - | - | - |
| $ (4,082) | $ 2,913 | $ 3,528 | $ 2,319 | $ 2,441 | $ 2,565 | $ 2,699 | |
| Investing activities | |||||||
| Parliamentary appropriations received for capital funding |
$ 25,593 | $ 98,220 | $ 95,853 | $ 98,407 | $ 100,971 | $ 99,892 | $ 90,934 |
| Purchase of property and equipment and intangible assets: |
|||||||
| EDS | (15,984) | (88,932) | (85,533) | (86,921) | (88,882) | (92,584) | (83,632) |
| Non-EDS | (7,805) | (9,412) | (10,320) | (11,486) | (12,089) | (7,308) | (7,302) |
| $ 1,804 | $ (124) | $ - | $ - | $ - | $ - | $ - | |
| Financing activities | |||||||
| Lease principal payments | $ (1,552) | $ (2,744) | $ (3,528) | $ (2,319) | $ (2,441) | $ (2,565) | $ (2,699) |
| $ (1,552) | $ (2,744) | $ (3,528) | $ (2,319) | $ (2,441) | $ (2,565) | $ (2,699) | |
| Decrease in cash | $ (3,830) | $ 45 | $ - | $ - | $ - | $ - | $ - |
| Cash, beginning of year | $ 13,785 | $ 9,955 | $ 10,000 | $ 10,000 | $ 10,000 | $ 10,000 | $ 10,000 |
| Cash, end of year | $ 9,955 | $ 10,000 | $ 10,000 | $ 10,000 | $ 10,000 | $ 10,000 | $ 10,000 |
Reconciliation of Financial Performance (IFRS) to Operating Appropriations Used
| Reconciliation of Financial Performance to Operating Appropriations Used (in thousands of dollars) |
Actual 2023/24 |
Forecast 2024/25 |
Plan 2025/26 |
Plan 2026/27 |
Plan 2027/28 |
Plan 2028/29 |
Plan 2029/30 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Financial performance before government funding |
$ 978,318 | $ 1,091,758 | $ 1,168,146 | $ 523,358 | $ 529,407 | $ 537,248 | $ 533,313 |
| Non-cash expenses | |||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | $ (45,285) | $ (47,902) | $ (55,709) | $ (61,489) | $ (69,033) | $ (75,935) | $ (73,028) |
| Write-off of property and equipment and intangible assets |
(510) | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Non-cash finance costs related to leases |
(505) | (687) | (619) | (507) | (463) | (419) | (367) |
| Change in fair value of financial instruments to fair value through profit and loss |
(104) | 92 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Gain on disposal of property and equipment | (65) | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Non-cash loss on foreign exchange recognized in financial performance |
155 | (18) | - | - | - | - | - |
| Employee benefits expense | 88 | (2,905) | (3,987) | (3,989) | (3,987) | (3,988) | (3,989) |
| Parliamentary appropriations for operating expenses |
$ 932,092 | $ 1,040,338 | $ 1,107,831 | $ 457,373 | $ 455,924 | $ 456,906 | $ 455,929 |
| Other items affecting funding | |||||||
| Net change in prepaids and inventories | $ 3,715 | $ 1,028 | $ (5,907) | $ (1,879) | $ (430) | $ (1,412) | $ (435) |
| Total operating appropriations used | $ 935,807 | $ 1,041,366 | $ 1,101,924 | $ 455,494 | $ 455,494 | $ 455,494 | $ 455,494 |
Operating and Capital Plans
The five-year operating and capital budgets reflect CATSA’s approved funding levels with the budget for 2026/27 and beyond reverting to CATSA’s reference level funding. CATSA continues to support Transport Canada in the development of an operationally effective long-term funding strategy. Incremental funding will be required for 2026/27 and beyond to allow the organization to maintain operations. The narrative that follows reflects the priorities set out CATSA’s Strategic Plan, subject to available funding.
Operating
| Operating Plan by Major Expenditure Category (Figures are in thousands) |
Actual 2023/24 |
Forecast 2024/25 |
Budget 2024/25 |
Plan 2025/26 |
Plan 2026/27 |
Plan 2027/28 |
Plan 2028/29 |
Plan 2029/30 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| OPERATING EXPENDITURES | ||||||||
| Screening Services and Other Related Costs |
783,274 | 878,748 | 938,740 | 938,194 | 289,619 | 289,619 | 289,619 | 289,619 |
| Equipment Operating and Maintenance |
52,394 | 59,640 | 56,780 | 55,147 | 56,500 | 56,500 | 56,500 | 56,500 |
| Program Support and Corporate Services |
103,208 | 106,282 | 101,954 | 108,583 | 109,375 | 109,375 | 109,375 | 109,375 |
| SUBTOTAL | $ 938,876 | $1,044,670 | $1,097,474 | $1,101,924 | $ 455,494 | $ 455,494 | $ 455,494 | $ 455,494 |
| Revenue and Other Income |
(3,069) | (3,304) | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| TOTAL | $ 935,807 | $1,041,366 | $1,097,474 | $1,101,924 | $ 455,494 | $ 455,494 | $ 455,494 | $ 455,494 |
2024/25 Financial Results
Net operating expenditures are estimated to be $1,041.4 million, which is $56.1 million lower than the Corporate Plan budget of $1,097.5 million. The major factor contributing to the variance is lower spending due to a delay in the introduction of Transport Canada regulations for enhanced NPS.
2025/26 – 2029/30 Financial Plan Highlights
Funding requirements for Screening Services and Other Related Costs will increase over the planning period mainly to reflect additional screening hours to support the 95/15 wait-time service level in the face of increasing passenger volumes, the implementation of enhanced non-passenger screening in late 2024/25, and screening contractor billing rate increases.
Equipment Operating and Maintenance spending includes the costs to support CATSA’s EDS and non-EDS equipment. These costs increase over the planning period primarily due to new deployments of more advanced technology, in addition to anticipated contractual rate increases on several of CATSA’s extended warranty agreements with equipment vendors. In addition, deployments of new and more advanced technology will require training for CATSA’s maintenance service provider.
Program Support and Corporate Services includes salaries and benefits to support CATSA’s workforce, as well as other business-related costs. Over the five-year planning period, funding requirements increase due to inflationary increases, as well as other support costs for various corporate initiatives including IT modernization and cybersecurity.
Capital
| Capital Plan by Major Initiative (Figures are in thousands) |
Actual 2023/24 |
Forecast 2024/25 |
Budget 2024/25 |
Plan 2025/26 |
Plan 2026/27 |
Plan 2027/28 |
Plan 2028/29 |
Plan 2029/30 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CAPITAL EXPENDITURES | ||||||||
| Explosives Detection Systems (EDS) | ||||||||
| PBS | $ 11,966 | $ 42,691 | $ 51,046 | $ 58,539 | $ 48,631 | $ 45,947 | $ 64,199 | $ 60,741 |
| HBS | 11,556 | 42,460 | 44,438 | 26,994 | 38,290 | 42,935 | 28,385 | 22,891 |
| NPS | 1,471 | 3,657 | 3,657 | - | - | - | - | - |
| Total EDS | $ 24,993 | $ 88,808 | $ 99,141 | $ 85,533 | $ 86,921 | $ 88,882 | $ 92,584 | $ 83,632 |
| Non-EDS | ||||||||
| PBS | $ 3,694 | $ 4,634 | $ 6,074 | $ 4,807 | $ 3,850 | $ 3,753 | $ 3,222 | $ 3,539 |
| HBS | 265 | 743 | 470 | 694 | 112 | 124 | 108 | 132 |
| NPS | 259 | 130 | 196 | 63 | 175 | 59 | 52 | 63 |
| RAIC | 2,380 | 1,310 | 898 | 388 | 497 | 539 | 463 | 554 |
| Corporate Services | 3,265 | 6,026 | 6,582 | 8,515 | 9,678 | 10,518 | 6,447 | 6,080 |
| Total Non-EDS | $ 9,863 | $ 12,843 | $ 14,220 | $ 14,467 | $ 14,312 | $ 14,993 | $ 10,292 | $ 10,368 |
| TOTAL | $ 34,856 | $ 101,651 | $ 113,361 | $ 100,000 | $ 101,233 | $ 103,875 | $ 102,876 | $ 94,000 |
2024/25 Financial Results
Capital expenditures are estimated to be $101.7 million, which is $11.7 million lower than the Corporate Plan budget of $113.4M. The major factors contributing to the variance are lower spending on project support for the deployment of computed tomography (CT) at PBS checkpoints, and revised 2024/25 plans, including delays, for several projects. Consequently, CATSA may seek Finance Canada approval for a capital re-profile from 2024/25 to 2025/26. The potential re-profile has not been reflected in the capital budget for 2025/26.
Key priorities in 2024/25 capital spending include the deployment of CT technology at PBS, which will improve the passenger screening experience by permitting laptops and liquids, gels, and aerosols (within the 100ml limit) to remain in carry-on bags, and the replacement of the oversize HBS X-ray units with CT technology, which is to be completed in 2025/26.
2025/26 – 2029/30 Financial Plan Highlights
The lifecycle management of CATSA’s EDS equipment and systems is a key corporate priority and annually represents a significant portion of the capital spending. From 2025/26 - 2029/30, significant capital investments for PBS include the replacement of existing X-ray equipment with CT technology which began in 2024/25, as well as the replacement of ETD units and bottle liquid scanners. In HBS, the capital plan reflects an acceleration of the replacement of High-Speed CT units which began in 2024/25, along with completing the replacement of the existing oversize X-Ray units in Class 1 airports with CT technology. CATSA’s capital plan also provides for the lifecycle management of non-EDS equipment and systems including IT network infrastructure, BPSS equipment and CCTV cameras.
As part of the lifecycle management plan, CATSA will explore options for new technologies with the aim of optimizing screening operations as well as ensuring alignment with its international partners. In each deployment scenario, work will be coordinated with airport authorities to minimize disruption to screening operations.
The five-year plan also includes funds to deploy supplemental FBS units in a primary position. This deployment is planned in parallel with the introduction of CT technology. The plan also includes investments in innovation, as well as funding to accommodate capacity expansion at both PBS and HBS screening operations. The budget also includes funds for improvements to regional offices and screening officer training space, and annual lease payments.
The capital plan does not include any additional funding to address requirements for the Toronto Pearson International Airport LIFT initiative which is aimed at transforming the airport into one of the most advanced, sustainable and passenger-friendly airports in the world. While CATSA has had preliminary discussions with the airport authority, sufficient information is not currently available to identify specific budgetary requirements. CATSA will return to government for supplemental funding if the project requirements exceed the organization’s available funding.
As capital project delays may arise, CATSA will work with airport authorities and vendors to accommodate revised project plans. As a result, the organization may require a re-profile of funds to account for delays in capital projects.